【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforMultiplePersonsColdWaterSurvival/RescueTechnique:HuddlePosition
【原文标准名称】:多人冷水中生存/解救技术用标准规程:拥挤点
【标准号】:ASTMF1728-1996(2007)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:F32.02
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:coldwatersurvival;huddleposition;self-rescuetechnique;waterrescue;waterrescuers
【摘要】:Thispracticeestablishesamultiplepersoncoldwatersurvival/rescueprocedure.Allpersonswhoareidentifiedaswaterrescuersshallmeettherequirementsofthispractice.Thispracticeisintendedtoassistgovernmentagencies,state,local,orregionalorganizations;firedepartments;andrescueteamsandotherswhoareresponsibleforestablishingaminimumperformanceforpersonnelwhorespondtowateremergencies.Themajorityoftherescuersperformingthistechniquemustbewearingpersonalflotationdevices.Thesedevicesshouldconformtostandardssetbytheappropriatenationalregulatoryauthority,thatis,theU.S.CoastGuardintheUnitedStates,andbeingoodandserviceablecondition.Awaterrescuersometimesmaybeimmersedincoldwaterforprolongedperiodsoftime.Theyareunabletogettoshoreorshoreistoofaraway,rescueisnotimminent,noboatisavailabletogetintoorontopof,andnoflotsamisavailable.Thewaterrescuerneedstoassumeadefensiveposturetoconserveheatandincreasesurvivaltime.1.1Thispracticecoverstherecommendedwaterrescueprocedureforperformingthehuddleposition.1.2Thispracticeisoneinasetofself-rescuetechniquesforthewaterrescuer.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:R56
【国际标准分类号】:13_200;47_080
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】: