SAE J1003 Diesel Engine Emission Measurement Procedure (Cancelled Oct 2002)

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Product Code:SAE J1003
Title:Diesel Engine Emission Measurement Procedure (Cancelled Oct 2002)
Issuing Committee:Sae Ic Powertrain Steering Committee
Scope:This SAE Recommended Practice is intended for use as a test procedure to determine the gaseous emission level of diesel engines. Its purpose is to provide a map of an engine's emissions characteristics which, through use of the proper weighing factors, can be used as a measure of that engine's emission levels under various applications. The emission results for hydrocarbons, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and carbon dioxide are expressed in units of grams per kilowatt hour (grams/brake horsepower hour) and represent the mass rate of emissions per unit of work accomplished. The emissions are measured in accordance with SAE Recommended Practices J177, J215, and J244 using nondispersive infrared equipment for CO and CO2, a heated flame ionization analyzer for HC, and a high performance NDIR or a chemiluminescence analyzer for NO{sub}x. All emissions are measured during steady-state engine operation. The mass rate of emissions is calculated (a) from the concentration in the exhaust gas and the exhaust flow for each mode or (b) alternately, using a carbon balance method, from the concentration in the exhaust gas and the mass flow rate of fuel for each mode. If method (a) is used, CO{sub}2 should be measured for data validation. The final emissions are calculated by dividing the summation of the weighted emission mass rates by the summation of the weighted brake power values for a cycle.
【英文标准名称】:Aerospacefluidsystems.O-rings,inchseries.Insidediametersandcrosssections,tolerancesandsize-identificationcodes.Closetolerancesforhydraulicsystems
【原文标准名称】:航空航天液压系统.英制系列O型密封圈.内直径和横截面,公差和尺寸认证编码.液压系统用紧公差
【标准号】:BSISO16031-1-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:2008-03-31
【实施或试行日期】:2008-03-31
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(GB-BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:航空航天运输;航空运输;航空器;航空器部件;离合器;连接尺寸规格;横断面;尺寸规格;漏斗罩;液压管路;流体系统;流体技术;射流技术;燃气供应;液压装置;英寸;内径;作标记;O型密封圈;再填;尺寸;空间要求;航天运输;规范(验收);螺纹;公差(测量)
【英文主题词】:Aerospacetransport;Airtransport;Aircraft;Aircraftcomponents;Clutches;Connectingdimensions;Crosssections;Dimensions;Fillercaps;Fluidcircuits;Fluidsystems;Fluidtechnology;Fluidics;Gassupply;Hydraulics;Inch;Insidediameters;Marking;O-rings;Refilling;Size;Spacerequirement;Spacetransport;Specification(approval);Threads;Tolerances(measurement)
【摘要】:ThispartofISO16031specifiestheinsidediameters,cross-sections,tolerancesandsizeidentificationcodesforinchO-ringsusedinaerospacefluidsystems.ThedimensionsandhighprecisiontolerancesspecifiedinthispartofISO16031aresuitablefornitriteandethylenepropylenematerialsintendedforuseinhighpressurehydraulicfluidsystemsprovidedthatsuitabletoolingbeavailable.
【中国标准分类号】:V38
【国际标准分类号】:49_080
【页数】:22P;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardGuideforSensoryEvaluationofHouseholdHardSurface-CleaningProductswithEmphasisonSprayTriggers
【原文标准名称】:着重于喷雾触发器的家用硬表面清洁产品的感官评估的标准指南
【标准号】:ASTME2346-2004
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:2004
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E18.07
【标准类型】:(Guide)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:表面;家用的;清洁处理;喷雾;感官分析;硬的;触发器
【英文主题词】:ceramic;glass;hardsurfaces;nonporous;sheetacrylic;Spanglersoil;spraytriggercleaner
【摘要】:Themethodsoutlinedinthisguidecanbeusedtoqualitativelyandquantitativelydescribethesensorycharacteristicsandperformanceoftriggerhardsurfacehouseholdcleaningproductsfornonporoussurfaces.Themethodsaresuitedfordescriptiveanalysisandmaybeadaptableforconsumeracceptanceresearch.Thisguideprovidestheprocedurefortheevaluationofpackage,application,performance,after-useandfragranceaspectsofhardsurfacecleaners.Dependingonthetestobjectives,allorsomeofthesemeasuresmaybeused.Thisguide,asdefinedbyASTM,isdesignedforuseforproductresearchguidanceinproductformulation,newproductdevelopment,andqualitycontrolissues.Thisguideisacompendiumofinformationorseriesofoptionsthatdoesnotrecommendaspecificcourseofaction.Thisguideisnotintendedforclaimsubstantiation,asithasnotbeensubjectedtovalidationtesting.Thisguideisforusebyindividualswhofamiliarizethemselveswiththeseproceduresandwhohavepreviousexperiencewithsensoryevaluations.Itissuggestedthattheindividualshavesomeexperiencewithdevelopingandtrainingadescriptivepanelorworkunderthesupervisionofasensoryprofessionalwhohas.Thisguidemightinvolvehazardousmaterials.Thisguidedoesnotclaimtoaddressallofthesafetyproblemsassociatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisguidetoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthypracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityoflimitationspriortouse.1.1Thisguidecoversguidelinesspecifictothesensoryevaluationoftriggerhardsurfacecleaners.Itcoverstheprocedureforpreparinganonporoussurfacewiththeintenttomeasureoneorallofthevariousaspectsofatriggerproduct:package,application,performance,after-useandfragrancecharacteristics.1.2Thisguideforpreparinganonporoussurfacemayalsobeusedtoassessothersensoryaspectsofatriggerhardsurfacecleaner,visual,tactile,fragrance,andperformanceorpackageergonomics.Itisapplicableforusewithhighlytrainedassessorsanddescriptivepanelsandcanbeusedforconsumeracceptanceevaluation.1.3Thisguideforpreparingnonporoushardsurfacesisintendedtofocusonsurfacepreparationandevaluation,notonpanelselection,training,ordevelopment.1.4Thereadershouldbeawarethatgoodsensorypracticesarerequiredwhenpreparingthesurfaces,andindevelopingandtrainingthepanelists.1.5Theresearcherisresponsibleforidentifyingthemostappropriatetestdesignandusingtheappropriatestatisticaltooltoaddressthatexperimentaldesign.1.6Sincethisguide'sintendeduseistoprovidedirectiononthepresentationandmeasurementofthedifferentaspectsofspraytriggerhardsurfacecleaners,thisguidemaynotaccuratelyrepresentallpossiblesoilsandsurfaceswherespraytriggerhardsurfacecleanersmaybeused.1.7Thisguideprovidessuggestedproceduresandisnotmeanttoexcludealternateproceduresthatmaybeeffectivelyusedtoprovidethesameresults.1.8Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesandtodeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatoryrequirementspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Y69
【国际标准分类号】:71_100_99
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】: